CalAsh Resource Network
Show me what to think about at my child’s age — Life-Stage Roadmap →

START HERE · ONE STEP AT A TIME

New to Autism?
Start Here.

You do not have to figure everything out today.

CalAsh can help you understand the first steps, find services, work with your child’s school, plan for safety and find support for everyday family life.

A parent, child and educator work together using a picture communication board
You know your child. Build support around their needs.

YOUR NEXT STEP

Begin with what matters most today.

Choose one. You can come back for the rest.

SMALL STEPS. REAL PROGRESS.

What should I do this week?

Pick a few things that fit your child and your family. Every child does not need every service.

One step is a start.

Check items as you go without an account. Print a copy, or sign in if you want to save progress privately.

First-week checklist

A FLEXIBLE ROADMAP

The first 30 days

There is no single correct order for every family.

  1. 01

    WEEK 1

    Get your bearings.

    • Understand the evaluation
    • Collect records
    • Write questions
    • Identify immediate concerns
  2. 02

    WEEKS 2–3

    Make the first connections.

    • Contact school / Early Intervention
    • Ask about therapy referrals
    • Explore insurance / benefits systems
    • Begin safety planning
  3. 03

    WEEK 4

    Choose a workable rhythm.

    • Follow up on requests
    • Organize appointments
    • Choose realistic priorities
    • Do not try to do everything at once

These weeks are a planning guide, not service deadlines. If a safety, health or school concern needs attention now, start there.

START WITH YOUR CHILD

Different ages. Different starting points.

EARLY CHILDHOOD

Toddler / preschool

Begin with development, communication and everyday routines.

Under 3: contact your state’s Early Intervention system. Preschool: contact your district about an evaluation—CPSE in NY, the Child Study Team in NJ.

Ask any childcare or preschool about your child’s communication, sensory and support needs; a nearby program is not automatically an appropriate fit.

LEARNING & DAILY LIFE

School age

Bring your child’s needs into their school day and home life.

Contact the district special-education team—CSE in NY, the Child Study Team / IEP team in NJ. Ask about evaluations and supports based on educational needs.

A diagnosis and school eligibility are separate decisions. Share the evaluation and ask which assessments, goals and accommodations are appropriate.

UNDERSTAND THE DIAGNOSIS

The evaluation is a starting point.
It is not the whole story of your child.

Autism is a developmental disability that can affect communication, interaction, sensory experiences and daily life. Strengths and support needs vary from person to person.

Ask the evaluator to explain the findings in plain language. Request a written report and discuss recommendations with your child’s healthcare and school teams.

CDC: Understanding autism ↗

Still seeking an evaluation? Explore developmental and autism evaluations.

Questions worth taking with you

  • What are my child’s strengths and most important support needs?
  • Which recommendations should we prioritize, and why?
  • What could help with communication, including AAC?
  • Who can make referrals, and what follow-up is needed?
  • What should we share with Early Intervention or school?
  • What can we do now while waiting for services?

WHERE DO I START?

New York and New Jersey use different systems.

NY

New York

NYC · Long Island · Westchester · Rockland · Putnam · Orange

  1. Early Intervention · under age 3

    Contact your county’s Early Intervention program to request an evaluation. You can begin with a developmental concern. How to make a referral.

  2. CPSE · preschool ages 3–5

    Request a preschool special-education evaluation through the district where you live.

  3. CSE / IEP · school age

    Ask your local district’s special-education office about a referral, evaluation and IEP. Explore CalAsh School Finder.

  4. OPWDD · Front Door

    Ask about eligibility, required records and family supports, including respite. A diagnosis does not automatically establish eligibility.

  5. Medicaid / health coverage

    Follow the state’s application route for your circumstances. Confirm coverage and authorizations with the plan.

Later, when relevant: ACCES-VR and adult employment support.

NJ

New Jersey

Bergen · Hudson · Passaic · Essex

  1. NJ Early Intervention · under age 3

    For developmental concerns, call 888-653-4463 to start the referral process.

  2. District preschool / special education

    Send a written evaluation request to your local district’s Child Study Team. School services depend on eligibility and educational needs.

  3. PerformCare / Children’s System of Care

    Ask about youth behavioral-health and developmental-disability supports: 1-877-652-7624. Under-18 I/DD eligibility applications go through PerformCare.

  4. NJ FamilyCare / Medicaid

    Check current coverage and application requirements. Confirm payment and authorizations before appointments.

  5. County Special Child Health Services

    Find your county case-management team for help connecting to services.

Later, when relevant: DDD applications may begin at 18; adult services generally begin at 21. Check exceptions with DDD. It is not a toddler’s first service route.

Official starting-point guidance reviewed September 30, 2026. Eligibility, availability and funding differ by program; NY and NJ enrollment does not transfer automatically.

Start with the system where you live

School services, developmental-disability supports and insurance are separate routes. You can ask about them in parallel.

New Jersey

Under 3: call NJ Early Intervention at 888-653-4463. For preschool and school-age evaluations, make a written referral to your local district’s Child Study Team. New Jersey uses its own systems—not New York’s CPSE, CSE or OPWDD.

NJ Early Intervention →
NJ school evaluation and parent rights →

For youth disability supports, start with PerformCare. DDD is primarily the adult pathway; ask the agency about age, eligibility and transition rules.

PerformCare eligibility →
NJ DDD applications →

Official sources checked October 8, 2026. Confirm current eligibility and access directly.

THERAPIES & INSURANCE

Choose supports around your child’s needs.

Speech therapy can support communication and AAC. Occupational therapy can support daily activities and sensory access. Physical therapy can support movement. Ask about feeding support when eating is a concern. Discuss any recommended behavioral therapy’s goals, methods, your child’s comfort and how progress will be measured.

  1. Ask the clinician or school team what each therapy is meant to help with. School services, Early Intervention and insurance-funded therapy have separate eligibility and payment rules.
  2. Call both the provider and your insurance plan. Confirm the exact plan, network status, referrals, prior authorization, visit limits and your expected cost before booking.
  3. Ask the provider about waitlists, cancellation openings, age limits, AAC experience, sensory accommodations and language access.
  4. If coverage is denied, ask for the written reason, appeal instructions and deadline. Keep copies of the request, clinical recommendation and insurer response.

LOCAL PROVIDERS & PARENT SUPPORT

Find a practical next connection.

Open CalAsh’s resource finder, choose your county or region, then choose a category or search for the support you need. Confirm that the provider serves your location; distance alone does not establish eligibility. New Jersey school listings currently focus on Bergen, Hudson, Passaic and Essex.

Ask parent groups about meeting language, online access, caregiver training and respite information. You can read public resources and use public checklists without an account. Sign in only when you want to save private information or progress.

CARE THAT FITS YOUR CHILD

Ask about experience before you book.

Use CalAsh’s autism / special-needs listings, then confirm your child’s age, communication and care needs directly. Ask about AAC, sensory and behavioral accommodations, caregiver involvement, referrals and current insurance coverage. Only rely on an accommodation when the provider confirms it.

PLAIN WORDS, PLEASE

Words you may hear

Open only the terms you need.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

A developmental disability. Communication, sensory experiences, learning and support needs vary widely.

IEP

Individualized Education Program: the written school plan for an eligible student’s special education, goals and supports.

CSE

New York’s Committee on Special Education: the team that addresses school-age special-education eligibility and an IEP.

CPSE

New York’s Committee on Preschool Special Education: the team for preschool special-education evaluations and services.

Early Intervention

Your state’s services for eligible infants and toddlers under 3 with developmental delays or disabilities.

ABA

Applied Behavior Analysis: an approach using learning and behavior principles. Ask about individualized goals, methods and your child’s comfort.

OT

Occupational therapy: support for everyday activities, such as play, self-care and school tasks.

PT

Physical therapy: support for movement, strength, balance and mobility.

Speech Therapy

Support for communication and language; it can include AAC, not only spoken words.

AAC

Augmentative and alternative communication: tools and methods such as pictures, gestures or a communication device.

OPWDD

New York’s Office for People With Developmental Disabilities. Access to services requires an eligibility process.

DDD

New Jersey’s Division of Developmental Disabilities, primarily the adult service system. Applications can generally start at 18; services generally start at 21.

PerformCare

The access point for New Jersey’s Children’s System of Care, including youth behavioral-health and eligible developmental-disability supports.

Respite

Planned care or support that gives a caregiver a break. Eligibility, staffing and availability vary.

Medicaid

A public health-coverage program. Eligibility and covered services depend on the state and individual circumstances.

Sensory accommodations

Adjustments to light, sound, touch or the environment that help a person participate more comfortably.

EVERYDAY FAMILY LIFE

Support for the parts between appointments.

Urgent help: choose the right route

Call 911 now

Immediate danger, a medical emergency, or an immediate threat to life. Tell responders how the person communicates and what helps them stay safe.

Mental-health crisis support

Call or text 988 for the 24/7 Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. In New York, see NY OMH crisis services. In New Jersey, parents and caregivers seeking youth Mobile Response can call PerformCare, 1-877-652-7624.

Plan or report a concern

For a non-emergency, use safety preparation, backup care planning, or find a service. CalAsh Q&A is not an emergency channel.

Official NY OMH and NJ PerformCare pages reviewed September 29, 2026. Confirm current access and eligibility with the agency.

FOR THE NEXT STAGE OF LIFE

Looking for teen or adult pathways?

Those resources are here too, when they are relevant to your family.

Life After High School & College →